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It's important to properly identify the kind of pest infestation prior to beginning treatment. This can allow you to understand the customs of the colony, find the nest and indicate the most suitable method of control.

Termite species are best identified with their soldier termites, which has the most prominent features.

These termites are commonly dispersed throughout Victoria, and are responsible for more than 80 per cent of termite damage to buildings.

Coptotermes soldiers have brownjaws. They quantify 3.56.5 millimeters in length. When upset, these soldiers eject a white, rubbery glue-like substance out of their pear-shaped heads.

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Coptotermes build nests in trees (preferring eucalypts), stumps, under concrete flooring, in wall cavities or enclosed verandahs.

These termites traveling at least 50 metres in the colony via a series of underground tunnels to find food. Coptotermes acinaciformis send large numbers to new food sources and, thus, respond strongly to lure. In contrast, Coptotermes frenchi explore for new food resources and feed at numerous points.

Nasutitermes exitiosus is common north of the Great Dividing Range. They construct dark, thin-walled mound nests between 30 cm and 75 cm above ground. These mounds are around 1m in diameter.

This is species of termite called dampwood termite. They are normally found nesting in massive parts of timber (particularly older trees) and are most common in moist, mountainous areas. They can, however, also be found in the foothills of Melbourne.

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Porotermes tend to reside in colonies than other species, and do not construct shelter tubes or traveling much underground. They are more readily controlled than other species.

A colony of Schedorhinotermes will possess two distinct sizes of soldiers, referred to as major and minor soldiers. Major soldiers grow around 5.6 mm long, while minor soldiers are only 3.6 mm long. Both types of soldier have mandibles.

Schedorhinotermes are harmful and relatively nomadic, rather than maintaining a fixed, central nest.

Heterotermes are widely distributed throughout Australia. They are only a pest species in the Northern Hemisphere.

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The soldiers of this species are up to 4.75 mm long, with lengthy, dark jaws and parallel-sided heads.

Heterotermes reside in small colonies which attack fence posts, wood flooring, and paling fences within a small radius of the nest. They are commonly found because they feed on small timbers on the ground surface.

Dusts function to control termites since they ingest and disperse the insecticide among the colony during habitual grooming.

Insect growth-regulator dusts (like Triflumuron) and non-repellent termiticides are the most powerful Web Site methods of termite dust control to the human consumer.

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Arsenic trioxide dust has been used since the 1930s to control termites, often with the addition of ferric oxide or another colourant. However, arsenic trioxide is a poisonous, highly toxic elemental pesticide that does not degrade.

Baiting is most often the ideal way to kill an attacking colony when the main nest website cannot be found. Bait stations also allow you to collect samples of termites for species identification.

Bait stations consist of containers of cellulose materials such as timber, paper or cellulose gel that are either buried in the ground near the building under attack or carefully positioned inside near known harm.

Bait generally use slow-acting, non-detectable toxins so that the nearly complete colony can be poisoned before adverse effects arise. Repellent termiticide formulations such as those of pyrethroids are not as colony control agents. Care has to be taken not to cross contaminate baits using even tiny residues of different pesticides.

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Baiting does not provide a useful barrier. The baits do not isolate the building since termites continue to be able to access the structure. For long-term structural protection, barriers are favored.

Chemical barriers function by applying an unbroken boundary of pesticide around the exterior of an infested structure. This creates a zone or band of soil that the termites cannot cross. Creating an look here effective chemical barrier may involve trenching around the foundations of more info here the construction, and injecting the chemical into the ground through holes drilled in concrete foundations. .

Termites work through the treated soil unaware they are picking up a toxic chemical. This greatly reduces the population and may destroy the colony.

Repellent compounds, for example Bifenthrin, are commonly used as barriers. Non-repellent termiticides, such as Imidacloprid and Fipronil, can be resilient where protection is uncertain (for instance, where the compound is injected through concrete).

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Soil may also be treated using a chemical barrier prior to building construction. Bifenthrin is commonly used for this function; Imidacloprid is often used for the perimeter of a new arrangement.

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